Designed to dialyze. Built for cardioprotection.
The FX-class housing design
The FX-class design
Dialyzer weight is a crucial factor not only in logistics but also in waste management. The housing of FX-class dialyzers is made of polypropylene. In comparison to the widely used polycarbonate it is much lighter with the result that FX-class dialyzers weigh around half as much as most dialyzers.
Dialyzer weight is a crucial factor not only in logistics but also in waste management. The housing of FX-class dialyzers is made of polypropylene. In comparison to the widely used polycarbonate it is much lighter with the result that FX-class dialyzers weigh around half as much as most dialyzers. | |
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FX 60 classix | 107g |
FX CorDiax 60 | 107g |
Weight of FX-class dialyzers
No chemical residuals | No need for gamma sterilization – high energy ionizing radiation can degrade and alter the material chemistry. |
Low rinsing volumes |
Minimal preparation time – since dialyzers are clean on arrival, rinsing times prior to use are substantially reduced. |
Less rinsing – lower costs | Lower rinsing volumes mean reduced preparation times and costs. |
Conventional pores
Helixone pores
When FX-class dialyzers were introduced into the market, an innovative spinning technology had been developed to produce its Helixone membrane. The so called Nano Controlled Spinning (NCSTM) technology allowed the production of highly-defined pore structures. Opposed to the previously produced conventional pores which were rugged and uneven in shape, the pores at the inner layer of the Helixone membrane are smooth and cylindrical. This reduces the resistance of the molecules when travelling through the pores and therewith allow for enhanced removal.
All Helixone membranes offer optimized sieving properties as the pore size distribution has been tightened compared to previously produced membranes as used e.g. in the F-series. The average pore size is larger compared to F-series dialyzers and the variance in pore sizes is smaller. This results in a better selective permeability for middle molecules, i.e. a more favorable β2-m / albumin sieving proportion.
All dialyzers have to pass the bubble point test. Here, sterile air is pressed into the dialysate compartment while the blood compartment contains sterile water. If any leakages were present in the membrane, air would pass through the membrane and create bubbles. This integrity test minimizes the risk of fiber ruptures and therewith the risk of blood leakages.
Weber et al. (2003) compared endotoxin adsorption capacity of different dialyzers.
The Helixone membrane of a FX 60 dialyzer had a higher endotoxin adsorption capacity compared to:
FX classix High-Flux dialysers | FX 50 classix | FX 60 classix | FX 80 classix | FX 100 classix | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clearance (QB = 300 mL/min) | Molecular weight (Dalton) | ||||
Cytochrome c | 12,230 | 55 | 74 | 89 | 100 |
Inulin | 5,200 | 72 | 95 | 113 | 122 |
Vitamin B12 | 1,355 | 137 | 162 | 185 | 201 |
Phosphate | 132 | 204 | 225 | 244 | 253 |
Creatinine | 113 | 224 | 243 | 259 | 264 |
Urea | 60 | 253 | 266 | 279 | 280 |
Clearance (QB = 400 mL/min) | |||||
Cytochrome c | 12,230 | 76 | 92 | 105 | |
Inulin | 5,200 | 99 | 119 | 129 | |
Vitamin B12 | 1,355 | 175 | 202 | 222 | |
Phosphate | 132 | 252 | 279 | 291 | |
Creatinine | 113 | 277 | 300 | 309 | |
Urea | 60 | 312 | 334 | 336 | |
Ultrafiltration coeff. (mL/h x mm Hg) | 27 | 38 | 53 | 68 | |
Sieving coefficients | |||||
Albumin | 66,500 | < 0.001 | |||
Myoglobin | 17,053 | 0.1 | |||
β2-microglobulin | 11,731 | 0.7 | |||
Inulin | 5,200 | 1 | |||
In vitro performance: QD = 500 mL/min, QF = 0 mL/min, T = 37°C (ISO8637). Ultrafiltration coefficients: human blood, Hct 32 %, protein content 6 %. | |||||
Membrane material | Helixone | ||||
Sterilisation method | INLINE steam | ||||
Housing material | Polypropylene | ||||
Potting compound | Polyurethane | ||||
Units per box | 24 | ||||
Effective surface (m²) | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.2 | |
K0A Urea | 866 | 1,068 | 1,394 | 1,429 | |
Priming volume (mL) | 53 | 74 | 95 | 116 | |
Article number | F00002385 | F00002386 | F00002387 | F00002388 |
1 Weber V. et al., Blood Purification (2003); 21: 365.